NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 2023-2024 All Subjects, Check Details and Download PDFs

Safalta Expert Published by: Noor Fatima Updated Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:35 PM IST

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Here is the information about NCERT Syllabus for Class 11. You can give a read to this blog and get all the information about the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11. 

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Candidates in Class 11 must refer to the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 2023-2024. You will find the syllabus for all subjects for Class 11.
Starting from the Science stream syllabus, including Physics, Chemistry, and Maths to Humanities disciplines History, Geography, and Political Science, you will get the details of all the subject syllabi here at Safalta in this blog. The curriculum talks about the marks distribution, course structure, project details, and all vital information required to know before diving into exam preparation. As most CBSE-affiliated schools follow NCERT Syllabus, understanding the same becomes crucial. You can plan your studies, prepare according to the CBSE Guidelines and score good grades with the help of the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 2023-2024. The curriculum can also help improve learning abilities, boost understanding power, and enhance time management in students. Read the complete blog to get all the information regarding the NCERT syllabus for Class 11 for all subjects 2023-2024.  

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NCERT books prepare students in the best way. As these books have comprehensive explanations, the fundamental concepts of the students must get stronger for higher studies of the study with the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11.

Table of Content
NCERT syllabus for Class 11
NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Physics
NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry
NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Biology
NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Maths
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English
NCERT syllabus for Class 11 Hindi
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 History
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Geography
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Political Science
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Accountancy
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Business Studies
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Economics
 

NCERT syllabus for Class 11 2023-2024

You can easily access the syllabus by downloading it from the links given below in this article. Besides the download links, down below is an overview of the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11.There are multiple subjects in Class 11 that students choose, including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accountancy, Business studies, Economics, History, Geography, Political Science, Home science, Music, Biotechnology, Human Rights and Gender Studies, and many more. You will get the syllabus for all these subjects in this blog. 
 
 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2023-2024

Physics is a fundamental subject of the Science stream. It includes both theoretical and practical sections. There are 14 chapters in total in the theory section according to the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11. On the other hand, in practical exams, students need to experiment with certain things and prepare a project report accordingly.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Physics
Chapter Name  Topics
Physical World Nature of physical laws, Physics, technology and society, Physics-scope and excitement, etc.
Units and Measurements Dimensions of physical quantities, Units of measurement, dimensional analysis, systems of units, and its applications. Length, mass and time measurements; measuring instruments, errors in measurement, etc.
Motion in a straight line Motion in a straight line, speed and velocity. uniform and non- uniform motion, Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, velocity - time and position-time graphs, etc.
Motion in a plane Scalar and vector quantities, equality of vectors, multiplication of vectors by a real number; addition and subtraction of vectors, relative velocity, Unit vector, uniform circular motion, Motion in a plane, cases of uniform velocity and uniform acceleration projectile motion, etc.
Laws of Motion Inertia, Newton's first law of motion; momentum and Newton's second and third law of motion. conservation of linear momentum. impulse; Equilibrium of concurrent forces, Centripetal force, etc.
Work and Energy Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic energy, Notion of potential energy, work-energy theorem, power. conservative and nonconservative forces: conservation of mechanical energy; motion in a vertical circle; elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions, potential energy of a spring, etc.
System of Particles and Rotational Motion Centre of mass, momentum conservation. Moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, law of conservation of angular momentum and its applications. Equilibrium, Moment of inertia, radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects. Statement of parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications, etc
Gravitation Acceleration due to gravity and its variation. universal law of gravitation, Gravitational potential energy, Geo-stationary satellites, orbital and escape velocity, Acceleration due to gravity and its variation, Kepler's laws of planetary motion etc.
Mechanical Properties of Solids Poisson's ratio, bulk modulus, Young's modulus, shear modulus of rigidity, Stress-strain relationship, Elastic behaviour, Hooke's law, etc.
Mechanical Properties of Fluids Surface energy and tension, application of surface tension, excess of pressure across a curved surface. Viscosity, terminal and critical velocity, Bernoulli's theorem and its applications, Stokes' law, Pascal's law and its applications, effect of gravity, etc.
Thermal Properties of Matter Heat, temperature, Cp, Cv - calorimetry, change of state - latent heat capacity, specific heat capacity, Heat transfer-conduction, thermal expansion, convection and radiation, thermal conductivity, Stefan's law, Greenhouse effect, Blackbody radiation, Wein's displacement Law, etc.
Thermodynamics First law of thermodynamics, Heat engine and refrigerator, zeroth law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes, heat, work and internal energy, Second law of thermodynamics, etc.
Kinetic Theory Kinetic interpretation of temperature, Avogadro's number, degrees of freedom, Kinetic theory of gases, law of equi-partition of energy, RMS speed of gas molecules, etc.
Oscillations Restoring force and force constant, Periodic and Simple harmonic motion, Free, forced and damped oscillations, simple pendulum derivation of expression, resonance, etc.
Waves Principle of superposition of waves, speed of travelling wave, Wave motion, reflection of waves, Doppler effect, displacement relation for a progressive wave, Beats, etc.
 

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2023-2024

Chemistry is also a fundamental subject in the Science stream. It deals with chemical bonds and reactions. Students can refer to the following table to see the syllabus and marks distribution for Chemistry Class 11.
 
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry
Unit No. Unit Name
1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
2 Structure of Atom
3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
5 Chemical Thermodynamics
6 Equilibrium
7 Redox Reactions
8 Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
9 Hydrocarbons

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Biology 2023-2024

Biology is a basic subject for students belonging to the science stream, particularly the medical field. It creates a foundational base for the students to prepare better themselves for their upcoming future.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Biology
Unit No. Unit Name Chapters
1 Diversity in Living World
  • Diversity of living organisms

  • Biological Classification

  • Plant Kingdom

  • Animal Kingdom

2 Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals
  • Morphology of Flowering Plants

  • Anatomy of Flowering Plants

  • Structural Organisation in Animals

3 Cell: Structure and Function
  • Cell-The Unit of Life

  • Biomolecules

  • Cell Cycle and Cell Division

4 Plant Physiology
  • Transport in Plants

  • Mineral Nutrition

  • Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

  • Respiration in Plants

  • Plant - Growth and Development

5 Human Physiology
  • Digestion and Absorption

  • Breathing and Exchange of Gases

  • Body Fluids and Circulation

  • Excretory Products and Their Elimination

  • Locomotion and Movement

  • Neural Control and Coordination

  • Chemical Coordination and Integration

 

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Maths 2023-2024

Maths is a crucial subject for students. Whether students are preparing for school exams, competitive exams, or entrance exams, maths is a fundamental subject to clear. There are 6 units and 16 chapters in maths according to the CBSE syllabus for class 11.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Maths
Unit Name Chapters
Sets and Functions Sets, Relations & Functions, Trigonometric Functions
Algebra Principle of Mathematical Induction, Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, Linear Inequalities, Permutations and Combinations, Binomial theorem, Sequence and Series
Coordinate Geometry Straight Lines, Conic Sections, Introduction to Three-dimensional Geometry
Calculus Limits and Derivatives
Mathematical Reasoning Mathematical Reasoning
Statistics and Probability Statistics, Probability

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English 2023-2024

The syllabus for NCERT class 11 is categorized into three sections. Furthermore, they are divided into topics and sub-topics.The major sections of English subjects for Class 11 are given below in the table.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English
Section Topics
Grammar Determiners, Modals, Tenses, Change of voice, Clauses, Error correction, Re-ordering of sentences, Editing tasks, Transformation of sentences
Writing skills Notice/ Poster/ Advertisement, Letters based on verbal/visual Input, Composition In the form of Article/Speech/Report Writing or a Narrative
Literature

Prose, Poetry, short-stories and Essays from the following prescribed books

  • Snapshots: Supplementary Reader published by NCERT

  • Hornbill: Textbook published by NCERT

  • Woven Words: published by NCERT

 

 
NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English Hornbill
Reading Skills
1. The Portrait of a Lady
2. We’re Not Afraid to Die... if We Can All Be Together
3. Discovering Tut: the Saga Continues
4. Landscape of the Soul
5. The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement’s Role
6. The Browning Version
7. The Adventure
8. Silk Road
 
Writing Skills
1. Note-making
2. Summarising
3. Sub-titling
4. Essay-writing
5. Letter-writing
6. Creative Writing

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English Snapshots Supplementary Reader
1. The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse
2. The Address
3. Ranga’s Marriage
4. Albert Einstein at School
5. Mother’s Day
6. The Ghat of the Only World
7. Birth
8. The Tale of Melon City

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 English Woven Words
Short Stories
1. The Lament
2. A Pair of Mustachios
3. The Rocking-horse Winner
4. The Adventure of the Three Garridebs
5. Pappachi’s Moth
6. The Third and Final Continent
7. Glory at Twilight
8. The Luncheon
 
Poetry
1. The Peacock
2. Let me Not to the Marriage of True Minds
3. Coming
4. Telephone Conversation
5. The World is too Much With Us
6. Mother Tongue
7. Hawk Roosting
8. For Elkana
9. Refugee Blues
10. Felling of the Banyan Tree
11. Ode to a Nightingale
12. Ajamil and the Tigers
 
Essays
1. My Watch
2. My Three Passions
3. Patterns of Creativity
4. Tribal Verse
5. What is a Good Book?
6. The Story
7. Bridges
 

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Hindi

The syllabus for Class 11 students with Hindi as an optional subject includes 4 books. They are named as Aroh, Antra, Antraal, and Vitaan. Students can refer to the following table to see the syllabus and marks distribution of the chapters and sections.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Hindi

 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 History 2023-2024

Class 11 History syllabus 2022-2023 is divided into four sections. These are Early Societies, Empires, Changing Traditions, and Paths to Modernization. Students should know that project is also a part NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 History. Let's have a look at the Class 11 History syllabus below. 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 History
Section  Chapters/ Units Topics Covered
Section A: Early Societies
 
Writing and City Life Focus: Iraq, 3rd millennium BC
  • Growth of towns
  • Nature of early urban societies
  • Historians' Debate on uses of writing
Section B: Empires An Empire across Three Continents
 
Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
  • Political evolutionEconomic expansion
  • Religion
  • Late Antiquity
  • Historians' views on the institution of Slavery
  Nomadic Empires  Focus: the Mongol, 13th to 14th century
  • The nature of nomadism
  • Formation of empires
  • Conquests and relations with other states
  • Historians' views on nomadic societies and state formation
Section C: Changing Traditions The Three Orders Focus: Western Europe, 13th - 16th century
  • Feudal society and economy
  • Formation of states
  • Church and Society
  • Historians' views on decline of feudalism
  Changing Cultural Traditions Focus: Europe, 14th - 17th century
  • New ideas, and new trends in literature and arts
  • Relationship with earlier ideas
  • The contribution of West Asia
  • Historians' viewpoints on the validity of the notion 'European Renaissance'
Section D: Paths to Modernization Displacing Indigenous People Focus: North America and Australia, 18th - 20th century
  • European colonists in North America and Australia
  • Formation of white settler societies
  • Displacement and repression of local people
  • Historians' viewpoints on the impact of European settlement on indigenous population
  Paths to Modernization
Focus: East Asia, late 19th to 20th century
  • Militarization and economic growth in Japan
  • China and the Communist alternative
  • Historians' Debate on the meaning of modernization

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Geography 2023-2024

Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2023-2024 is divided into two parts. These are Fundamentals of Human Geography and India: Physical Environment. Project work is also included in the curriculum. Candidates can have a look at the course content given below in the table.

Part A: Fundamentals of Physical Geography 
Unit No. Unit Name Topics Covered
1 Geography as a Discipline  Geography as an integrating discipline, as a science of spatial attributes

Branches of Geography: Physical Geography and Human Geography
2 The Earth 
 
Origin and evolution of the earth

Interior of the earth Earthquakes and volcanoes: causes, types and effects

Distribution of oceans and continents : Wegener’s continental drift theory and plate tectonics
3 Landforms  Geomorphic processes: weathering; mass wasting; erosion and deposition; soil-formation

Landforms and their evolution- Brief erosional and depositional features
Climate  Atmosphere- composition and structure; elements of weather and climate

Solar Radiation-Insolation-angle of incidence and distribution; heat budget of the earthheating and cooling of atmosphere (conduction, convection, terrestrial radiation and advection); temperature- factors controlling temperature; distribution of temperature-horizontal and vertical; inversion of temperature

Atmospheric circulation and weather systems – Pressure-pressure belts; winds-planetary, seasonal and local; air masses and fronts; tropical and extra tropical cyclones

Water in the atmosphere-Precipitationevaporation; condensation-dew, frost, fog, mist and cloud; rainfall-types and world distribution

World Climate and Global Concerns
5 Water (Oceans) Basics of Oceanography

Oceans – distribution of temperature and salinity

Movements of ocean water-waves, tides and currents; submarine reliefs
6 Life on the Earth  Biosphere – importance of plants and other organisms; biodiversity and conservation


Part B: India-Physical Environment
Unit No. Unit Name Topics Covered
7 Introduction   India : Location, space relations, India’s place in the world
8 Physiography 
 
Structure and Relief; Physiographic Divisions

Drainage systems: Concept of river basins, watershed; the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers
9 Climate, Vegetation and Soil  Weather and climate – spatial and temporal distribution of temperature, Indian monsoon: mechanism, onset and withdrawal
10 Hazards and Disasters: Causes, Consequences and Management  Floods, Cloudbursts

Droughts: types and impact

Earthquakes and Tsunami Cyclones: features and impact

Landslides

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Political Science 2023-2024

Class 11 Political Science Syllabus is categorized into two parts. The names of these parts are Indian Constitution at work and political theory. The course content in these parts is explained with the help of a table given below. 
 
Part A: Indian Constitution at Work
Chapter Topics Covered
Constitution Constitution: Why and How

The Making of the Constitution

Fundamental Rights and Duties

Directive Principles of State Policy

Constitutional Amendments
Election and Representation  Elections and Democracy

Election System in India

Electoral Reforms
Legislature Why do we need a Parliament?

Unicameral / Bicameral Legislature

Functions and Power of the Parliament

Parliamentary committees

Parliamentary Officials: Speaker, Deputy Speaker, Parliamentary Secretary.
 
Executive  What is an Executive?

Different Types of Executive

Parliamentary Executive in India

Prime Minister and Council of Ministers

Permanent Executive: Bureaucracy
Judiciary  Why do we need an Independent Judiciary?

Structure of the Judiciary

Judicial Review
Judicial Activism

Judicial Over-reach.
Federalism What is Federalism?

Evolution & Growth of the Indian Federalism: Quasi Federalism

Cooperative Federalism & Competitive Federalism
Local Governments Why do we need Local Governments?

Growth of Local Government in India

73rd and 74th Amendments

Working and Challenges of Local Governments.

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Part B: Political Theory
Chapter Topics Covered
Political Theory: An Introduction  What are Politics?

Politics V/s Political Theory

Importance of Political Theory
Liberty
 
Liberty V.s Freedom

Negative and Positive Liberty
Equality What is Equality?

Significance of Equality

Various dimensions of Equality

How can we promote Equality?
Justice What is Justice?

Different dimensions of Justice

Distributive Justice
Rights What are Rights?

Where do Rights come from?

Legal Rights and the State

Kinds of Rights

Human Rights.
Citizenship What is citizenship?

Citizen and Citizenship

Citizen and Nation

Global Citizenship
Nationalism Nations and Nationalism

Variants of Nationalism

Nationalism, Pluralism and Multiculturalism
Secularism  What is Secularism?

What is Secular State?

The Western and the Indian perspectives to Secularism

Salient Features of Indian Secularism.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Accountancy 2023-2024

There are two parts in Class 11 Accountancy syllabus; Part A: Financial Accouting-I and Part B: Financial Accounting-II. These are further divided into units and chapters. Project work is also included in the curriculum. Here is a brief syllabus for Class 11 Accountancy. Let's have a look. 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Accountancy
Part  Unit Chapters Topics Covered
Part A: Financial Accounting- I Unit-1: Theoretical Frame Work  Introduction to Accounting   Accounting- concept, meaning, as a source of information, objectives, advantages and limitations, types of accounting information; users of accounting information and their needs. Qualitative Characteristics of Accounting Information. Role of Accounting in Business.  

Basic Accounting Terms- Entity, Business Transaction, Capital, Drawings. Liabilities (Non-Current and Current). Assets (Non-Current, Current); Expenditure (Capital and Revenue), Expense, Revenue, Income, Profit, Gain, Loss, Purchase, Sales, Goods, Stock, Debtor, Creditor, Voucher, Discount (Trade discount and Cash Discount)
    Theory Base of Accounting  
  Unit-2: Accounting Process  Recording of Business Transactions  Voucher and Transactions: Source documents and Vouchers, Preparation of Vouchers, Accounting Equation Approach: Meaning and Analysis, Rules of Debit and Credit.  
Recording of Transactions: Books of Original Entry- Journal  

Special Purpose books:  
Cash Book: Simple, cash book with bank column and petty cashbook  
Purchases book  
Sales book  
Purchases return book  
Sales return book  
Journal proper
Note: Including trade discount, freight and cartage expenses for simple GST calculation.  

Ledger: Format, posting from journal and subsidiary books, Balancing of accounts.
    Bank Reconciliation Statement Need and preparation, Bank Reconciliation Statement
    Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves   Depreciation: Meaning, Features, Need, Causes, factors  

Other similar terms: Depletion and Amortization  

Methods of Depreciation: Straight Line Method (SLM), Written Down Value Method (WDV) 

Difference between SLM and WDV; Advantages of SLM and WDV  

Method of recoding depreciation: Charging to asset account, Creating provision for depreciation/accumulated depreciation account  

Treatment of disposal of asset  
Provisions, Reserves, Difference Between Provisions and Reserves.  

Types of Reserves: Revenue reserve, Capital reserve, General reserve, Specific reserve, Secret Reserve  
Difference between capital and revenue reserve
    Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors Trial balance: objectives, meaning and preparation 

Errors: classification-errors of omission, commission, principles, and compensating; their effect on Trial Balance.  

Detection and rectification of errors; Errors which do not affect trial balance and Errors which affect trial balance  
Preparation of suspense account. 
Part B: Financial Accounting-II Unit 3: Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship
Financial Statements

 

Financial Statements

 
Meaning, objectives and importance; Revenue and Capital Receipts; Revenue and Capital Expenditure; Deferred Revenue expenditure. Opening journal entry. Trading and Profit and Loss Account: Gross Profit, Operating profit and Net profit. Preparation.

Balance Sheet: need, grouping and marshalling of assets and liabilities. Preparation. Adjustments in preparation of financial statements with respect to closing stock, outstanding expenses, prepaid expenses, accrued income, income received in advance, depreciation, bad debts, provision for doubtful debts, provision for discount on debtors, Abnormal loss, Goods taken for personal use/staff welfare, interest on capital and managers commission.

Preparation of Trading and Profit and Loss account and Balance Sheet of a sole proprietorship with adjustments.   
 

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Business Studies 2023-2024

There are two parts in Class 11 Business Studies syllabus; Part A:Foundation of Business and Part B: Finance and Trade. These are further divided into units and chapters. Project work is also included in the curriculum. Here is a brief syllabus for Class 11 Business Studies. Let's have a look. 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Business Studies
Part  Chapters
Part A:Foundation of Business Chapter 1:Nature and Purpose of Business 
  Chapter 2: Forms of Business organizations
  Chapter 3: Public, Private and Global Enterprises
  Chapter 4: Business Services
  Chapter 5: Emerging Modes of Business
  Chapter 6: Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics
Part B: Finance and Trade Chapter 7: Sources of Business Finance
  Chapter 8: Small Business and Enterprises
  Chapter 9: Internal Trade
  Chapter 10: International Trade
 
 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Economics 2023-2024

There are two parts in Class 11 Economics syllabus; Part A: Statistics for Economics and Part B: Introductory Microeconomics. These are further divided into units and chapters. Project work is also included in the curriculum. Here is a brief syllabus for Class 11 Economics. Let's have a look. 

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Economics
Part  Unit
Part A: Statistics for Economics Unit 1:Introduction
  Unit 2: Collection, Organisation and Presentation of data
  Unit 3: Statistical Tools and Interpretation
Part B: Introductory Microeconomics Unit 1: Introduction
  Unit 2: Consumer's Equilibrium and Demand
  Unit 3: Producer Behaviour and Supply
  Unit 4: Forms of Market and Price Determination under Perfect Competition with simple applications
 

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How can students download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11?
Students can download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 for all subjects by following the steps given below-
  • Go to the official website, ncert.nic.in.
  • Go to the segment of ‘Links’, and select the choice of ‘Syllabus of Classes I-XII.’
  • A new page will appear, click on ‘Click Here for download of Syllabus at Secondary and Higher Secondary Level.
  • Download the NCERT Class 11 syllabus for the subjects you want or all of them. You may get a PDF file.

What is the benefit of the NCERT syllabus for Class 11?

The major advantage of the NCERT syllabus for Class 11 is that it makes the foundational base of the students strong for the future.

What is the difference between NCERT and CBSE syllabus?

NCERT Syllabus is the foundational syllabus from which state boards and CBSE emanate their curriculum.

Do I need to study from all the books and subjects for Class 11?

No, you need to study only those subjects you have filled out application forms for.

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Safalta School online is one of the best platform that can help you boost your prepartion for board exams. We provide free e-books and mock test papers to assist students in self-accessing themseves. Moreover, we also provide preparation materials for Classes 9-12

What are the benefits of Safata School Online?

The following are offered by Safalta school online-
  • Free e-books and Mock test papers
  • Preparation materials
  • One-to-one interaction with teachers
  • Easy to approach teachers when having a query